Windows文件资源管理器欺骗漏洞CVE-2025-50154
Windows File Explorer是Windows查看文件的基本工具,也是一个文件管理应用和一个导航工具,提供一个用户图形界面去访问文件系统。
一、基本情况
Windows资源管理器(File Explorer),也称为文件资源管理器,这是Windows操作系统中用于管理文件、文件夹和存储设备的核心工具。
Windows文件资源管理器(File Explorer)是Windows操作系统中一个核心组件,是操作系统的组成部分用来显示桌面上的用户界面项目。
栋科技漏洞库关注到微软近期修复Windows文件资源管理器欺骗漏洞,该漏洞现在已经追踪为CVE-2025-50154,漏洞CVSS 3.x评分7.5。
二、漏洞分析
CVE-2025-50154漏洞位于在Windows文件资源管理器中,将敏感信息暴露给未经授权的参与者,允许未经授权攻击者通过网络进行欺骗。
CVE-2025-50154漏洞是对CVE-2025-24054的补丁绕过,该漏洞利用零点击机制,在处理远程图标等资源时会自动触发NTLM身份验证。
这意味着攻击者可借此窃取哈希并进行破解或中继,从而实现未授权访问、权限提升或横向移动,漏洞影响较大,建议相关用户予以修复。
三、影响范围
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2022
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2019
Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012 R2
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2012
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Windows Server 2016
Windows 10 Version 1607 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems
Windows Server 2025
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 24H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems
Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems
四、修复建议
Microsoft官方已发布安全补丁,建议用户尽快升级。
五、参考链接
